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Ebbinghaus-style esthesiometer エビングハウスの触覚計 , Ästhesiometer nach Ebbinghaus. http://chss.montclair.edu/psychology/museum/x_402.htm http://www.littera.waseda.ac.jp/enshu22/ben/index.html 二点弁別閾の実験 General psychology / Hunter Walter Samuel, Chicago : Univ. Press (1922)
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Galton Whistle ガルトン調子笛 , (Galtonpfeifchen nach Edelmann. Neneste Konstruktion.) Edelman - Muchen (1928-1945) 実験心理学 / 大槻快尊著,東京:成美堂,明治 44.9 (1911) 実験心理学講義 / 野上俊夫,上野陽一著,東京:同文館,明治 42.9 (1909) 輓近心理學大集成 / 三浦藤作編,東京:中興館書店,大正12[1923] ガルトン氏の笛 #371 音響心理學.第14篇 / 廣瀨錦一 著,東京:學藝社,昭和7-9[1932-34] ガルトン笛 #46 A text-book of psychology / Titchener Edward Bradford, New York : Macmillan (1910) The Psychology of Musical Talent / Carl Emil Seashore , Silver, Burdett and Company (1919) p39 Miller, D. C. (1926). The Science of Musical Sounds. New York: MacMillan. http://www.kobayasi-riken.or.jp/news/No33/33_2.htm ガルトンの超音波笛(エーゲルマンパイプ) Galton Whistle (Edelmann) , (AHAP) Apparatus Collection , Flickr 上的 Galton Whistle Ultrasonic pipe (Galton's pipe) University of Innsbruck Collection Supersonic Whistle ( Harvard Collection) Galton Whistle ( Oxford Collection ) Galton's Whistle (Florida State College equipment)
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Reflexohmeter, Darrow's. C.H.STOELTING(1928-1945) No INSTRUCTIONS for REFLEXOHMETER (DARROW) POCKET TYPE The Reflexohmeter (Pocket Type)., Journal of General Psychology, 10 (1934) p.238-239 ,Uniform Current for Continuous, Standard Unit Resistance Records., Journal of General Psychology, 6 (1932) p.471-473 ,Continuous Quantitative Records in Standard Units by the Wheatstone Bridge Method., Journal of General Psychology, 4 (1930) p.418-420 ,
Reflexohmeter, Darrow's. The
need for an apparatus which would indicate the galvanic reactions to
actual life situations, outside the laboratory, led to the construction
of this instrument. It offers a pocket-size Behavior Research Resistance
Box, plus a highly stable and moderately sensitive galvanometer (about
.3 to .6 millimeter deflection per 1000 ohms change) for observing
resistance levels and galvanic reactions. This instrument may be carried
in the coat pocket, or open in the hand, or resting on the lap, the
wires being run up the coat sleeve from electrodes on one hand. The
subject may observe his own reactions or an observer may accompany the
Subject, recording resistance levels, reactions, and the nature of the
stimulating situations.
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Lehmann' Eye Estimation Test Apparatus Lehmann's apparatus for the accurate testing of the visual estimate (Apparat zur Genauigkeitsprüfung des Augenmaßes nach Lehmann) E.ZIMMERMANN LEIPZIG-BERLIN
(1928-1945) Tester for the accuracy of visual estimate according to Lehmann http://www.takei-si.co.jp/productinfo/detail/110.html レーマン式目測計 性能檢查法 / 陳選善、吳友孝著,上海:中華職業教育社,民國19 (1930) p18 精密目測計 |
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Schulze's Touch Tester , 觸覺試験器 Tester for tactile sense (thigmaestesia) according to Schulze (Tastsinnprüfer nach Schulze) E.ZIMMERMANN LEIPZIG-BERLIN
(1928-1945) |
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Du Bois-Reymond-type Inductorium 最小可聴音検査器(横形)(Schlitteninduktions Apparat nach Du Bois-Reymond) E.ZIMMERMANN LEIPZIG-BERLIN (1928-1945) Nr.1907 実験心理学 / 大槻快尊著,東京:成美堂,明治 44.9 (1911) 実験心理写真帖 / 東京帝国大学文科大学心理学教室編 ,東京:弘道館,明治43.12 実験心理学講義 / 野上俊夫,上野陽一著,東京:同文館,明治 42.9 (1909) 精神的動作 / 松本亦太郎著,東京:六合館,大正3 (1914) 輓近心理學大集成 / 三浦藤作編,東京:中興館書店,大正12[1923] デユボアレイモン氏滑動感應器 #376 Titchener's Photo Album: An Important Source on Early Psychological
Instrument Makers (Rand B. Evans) Du Bois-Reymond-type Inductorium ( Harvard Collection ) Schlitteninduktorium ( Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin Collection )
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ランシュブルク式記憶実験器 ,
ランシュブルクのメモリードラム E.ZIMMERMANN LEIPZIG-BERLIN
(1928-1945)
ランシュブルクのメモリードラム
(京都大学 Collection) Ranschburg memory device ( University of Toronto Collection) http://www.psych.utoronto.ca/museum/ranschburg.htm Memory Apparatus with discs (AHAP) Laboratorio di Storia della Psicologia (Virtual Repository of Scientific Instruments) (Prof. Dr. Sommer, Die Ausstellung von experimental - psychologischen Apparaten und Methoden
bei dem 1, Kongreß für experimentelle Psychologie in Gießen, 1904). 実験心理学 / 大槻快尊著,東京:成美堂,明治 44.9 (1911) 實驗心理學 / 增田惟茂 著,東京:岩波書店,昭和8[1933] 記憶研究法 #217 輓近心理學大集成 / 三浦藤作編,東京:中興館書店,大正12[1923] ランシュブルヒ氏記憶實驗器 #627 ランシュブルク式記憶実験器 ( 新潟大学 Collection )
装置の中の円盤が回転し,蓋にあいた窓から数字や文字の列が一つずつ見えるようになっている。携帯型の記憶実験装置置。 ランシュブルク式記憶実験器 http://museum-eng.eng.niigata-u.ac.jp/psychology/P8.jpg
A text-book of psychology / Titchener Edward Bradford, New York : Macmillan (1910)
Memory Psychological atlas : with 400 illustrations. / David Katz, New York : Philosophical Library (1948)
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Metronome with mercury contact (Metronom mit Quecksilberkontakten) http://www.barnard.edu/psych/museum/b_museum.html http://www.barnard.edu/psych/museum/b_metr1.jpg 実験心理学 / 大槻快尊著,東京:成美堂,明治 44.9 (1911) 実験心理写真帖 / 東京帝国大学文科大学心理学教室編 ,東京:弘道館,明治43.12 Metronome ( Harvard Collection ) Metronome (Florida State College equipment) Metronome with Interrupting Device (Institute of Psychology, Czech Republic)
音楽などで一定の時間ごとに音で合図することが一般であるが,この器具の場合には電気的な信号も取り出せるようになっている。 http://museum-eng.eng.niigata-u.ac.jp/b/1/I-1p18.jpg メトロノーム (metronome) A text-book of psychology / Titchener Edward Bradford, New York : Macmillan (1910) Manual of mental and physical tests / Whipple Guy Montrose, Baltimore : Warwick & York (1924)
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Memory Drum Ralph Gerbrands Company. Memory Drum , (AHAP) Apparatus Collection - Measurement & Equipment Memory Drum ( Harvard Collection ) Virtual Laboratory of Psychology: Gerbrand´s Memory Drum
A memory drum, which is a device for the controlled presentation of
verbal (or other) materials, is widely used in the study of verbal
learning and retention. The memory drum presents the items of a list at
a controlled rate-for example, one item every two seconds. Nonsense
syllables are often used as the learning materials in order to control
the differences among subjects in prior familiarity with the materials.
Many of the results which have been found in the case of nonsense
materials also hold for meaningful materials. (Courtesy of Ralph
Gerbrands.) Edward J. Haupt, "The First Memory Drum," The American Journal of Psychology 114, No. 4 (Winter, 2001): 601-622
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(Fallschirm zur Darbietung des Fixationspunktes.)
Parachute to performance of the fixation point SPINDLER & HOYER G.m.b.H. GÖTTINGEN (1928-1945) Nr.228 |
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Wirth's apparatus for varying the size and shape of a rectangle
, (ヴイルト氏)
矩形変化器 (Apparat zur Variation eines Rechteckes hinsichtlich seiner Form und Größe nach Wirth) E.ZIMMERMANN LEIPZIG-BERLIN
(1928-1945) |
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Ophthalmotrope (Model of the muscles of
the eye) , 動眼筋模型 E.ZIMMERMANN LEIPZIG-BERLIN
(1928-1945) Ophthalmotrope ( Harvard Collection ) Handbuch der physiologischen Optik / Helmholtz, Hermann von, Leipzig : Leopold Voss (1867) Grundzüge der physiologischen Psychologie / Wundt Wilhelm Max , Leipzig : Engelmann (1893) Wade N J, Sakurai K, Gyoba J, 2007, "Whither Wundt?" Perception 36(2) 163 – 166 A technical eye inspired by biology -- Brandt 129 (4): 1070 -- Brain (2006)
" Helmholtz used ophthalmotrope (above) in 19th-century study of vision.
Descartes offered a 16th-century explanation of the eye (see below):...
" Ophthalmotrope. An excellent device for making clear the action of the extrinsic muscles of the eye. The cords of different colors, representing the muscles, run over pulleys and are kept taut by weights. The eye models are mounted on ball-and-socket joints and so are easily adjustable. The right eye is furnished with a rod, at the end of which is attached a disk indicating the field of view. A special upright with a pulley and counterpoise permits easy adjustment of the disk representing the field of view.
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Chronometer, Graphic. Jacquet's
Chronometer
(AHAP
Apparatus Collection - Measurement & Recording) , Jaquet's graphic chronometer (Institute of Psychology, Czech Republic) Stoelting, C. H. (1928-1945) No.20232 実験心理学 / 大槻快尊著,東京:成美堂,明治 44.9 (1911) 輓近心理學大集成 / 三浦藤作編,東京:中興館書店,大正12[1923] ジヤツケ-氏計時器 #749 A text-book of experimental psychology / Myers Charles Samuel , New York : Longmans ,Green (1909) Experimental pharmacology / Jackson Dennis Emerson, St. Louis : Mosby (1917) Zeitschrift für Pädagogische Psychologie und experimentelle Pädagogik. Volume: 19 (1918) The psychology of feeling and emotion, Ruckmick, Christian Alban, New York : McGraw-Hill (1936) |
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Illusion Shapes ,
optical illusion tester KYS 株式会社 山越製作所 YAMAKOSHI KOSAKUSHO The new psychology / Scripture E.W.(Edward Wheeler), London W. Scott (1897) 実験新心理学 / スクリプチュア-著,塚原政次訳 東京:富山房,1901.11 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muller-Lyer_illusion http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_illusion http://www.michaelbach.de/ot/sze_muelue/index.html Müller-Lyer Illusion http://www.takei-si.co.jp/productinfo/detail/114.html 錯視図 http://www.littera.waseda.ac.jp/enshu22/mul/index.html ミューラー-リヤーの錯視の実験 |
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Form Board Stoelting, C. H. (1928-1945) No.27156 , No.27158 The form board test / Sylvester, Reuel Hull, Psychological review company (1913) Manual of mental and physical tests / Whipple Guy Montrose, Baltimore : Warwick & York (1924) 實驗心理學精義 / 久保良英 著,東京:中文館書店,昭和2,7[1927,32] #85 實驗兒童心理 / 蕭孝嶸著,上海:中華書局,民國22 (1933) p36 簫孝嶸修訂墨跋量表 / 簫孝嶸著,上海 : 商務印書館,民國26 [1937] 心理與教育測量 / 王書林著,上海:商務印書館,民國24 (1935) p240 Modern Child Psychology / Bowley, Agatha H.. , Hutchinsons University Press. (1948) |
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Stereo Camera
Ica Polyscop 6x13 cm http://members.chello.at/mondial/Sammlung/HTML/stereokamera.htm http://www.camerapedia.org/wiki/ICA http://www.collection-appareils.fr/ica/html/ica_polyskop_6x13.php Stereoscopic Photography / Judge,Arthur W., Chapman And Hall Limited (1935) |
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Trial Set , トライアルセツト Stoelting, C. H. (1928-1945) No.12111 optical trial set ( Harvard Collection ) Manual of mental and physical tests / Whipple Guy Montrose, Baltimore : Warwick & York (1924) Flickr 上的 Lenses for Keystone Telebinocular Trial Set.
This set consists of the trial frame used in No. 12107, 6
pairs each convex and concave spheres and cylinders, 1 each Maddox rod,
stenopaic slit, pin-hole disk, blank disk, and a red disk. Complete in
black seal-leather pocket case 9x5(1/2)x3/4 in. |
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Pictorial
Completion Test I , 絵画完成検查器 Stoelting, C. H. (1928-1945) No.34053 適性考查法 / 增田幸一著,東京市:三友社,昭和7[1932]バ-フオ-マンス試驗檢査 心理與教育測量 / 王書林著,上海:商務印書館,民國24(1935) p250 補圖測驗 General psychology / Hunter Walter Samuel, Chicago : Univ. Press (1922)
Pictorial Completion Test I, Healy's. A brightly colored
picture, about 10 x14 in., representing an outdoor scene with ten
discrete activities. The picture is mounted on well-seasoned three-ply
wood with cloth backing. Ten objects have been removed from the picture
and mounted on blocks to be replaced by the subject in order to complete
the meaning of the separate activities. Besides these ten pieces there
are forty additional insets, thirty of them bearing different objects
and ten being blank. The picture and insets are furnished in a well made
wooden case. |
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Pictorial
Completion Test II Stoelting, C. H. (1928-1945) No.34054 Healy completion test ( Harvard Collection ) Healy, W., Pictorial Completion Test II, Journal of Applied Psychology. 5(3):225-239, September 1921 Early I.Q. Test ( Kansas Historical Society )
Pictorial Completion Test II, Healy's. On the order of
No. 34053, but more difficult. This test depicts the successive scenes
from the day's activities of a school boy. The test is made up in two
sections and mounted on well-seasoned three-ply wood with cloth backing.
The first section contains a demonstration picture and four test
pictures. The remaining six pictures are in the other section. There are
60 insets, each numbered and placed in a definite location in the bottom
of the wooden case. |
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Memory Apparatus , Jastrow's improved
form. (ジャストロ氏)
記憶器 Stoelting, C. H. (1928-1945) No.21105 実験心理学 / 大槻快尊著,東京:成美堂,明治 44.9 (1911) Manual of mental and physical tests / Whipple Guy Montrose, Baltimore : Warwick & York (1921)
Memory Apparatus, Jatrow's;
improved form. This model is a modernization of the well-known memory
apparatus originally devised by Prof. Joseph Jastrow. of the Dept. of
Psychology of the University of Wisconsin, and manufactured by us for
the last thirty years. It makes very little noise and embodies all the
latest and best in present-day mechanics. We have retained all the good
features of the old model and added a number of new ones which we are
sure will be appreciated by those who have had experience with the wood
models. The entire apparatus is now made of metal and mounted on a heavy
iron base. The screen is made of aluminum, with a dull finish, and
provided with grooved guides, placed horizontally, for taking a series
of diaphragms and slides that meet all the requirements of memory work.
Operation of the apparatus is from the rear—out of sight of the class.
The device for raising the card-holder provides movements of 1/2, 1,
1(1/2), and 2 in. in extent, and permits instant return of the holder to
the original position by the mere depression of a lever. The shutter
gives a clear aperture of 2 in. high and 6 in. wide, and is opened and
closed by depressing and releasing a lever on one side of the apparatus.
For extended exposure and final release a trip and setting lever are
located on the other side of the rear. The stimulus card is slipped into
the card-holder from the top between the two projecting grooved guides.
It makes no difference whether the card-holder is at the top or at the
bottom during the process. This memory apparatus also takes the place of
the Chicago University memory drum which we formerly manufactured.
Instructions for operation accompany each apparatus. |
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Hempel's mirror apparatus for the
exhibition of larger pictures (Spiegelapparat zur Exposition größerer Bilder nach Hempel) E.ZIMMERMANN LEIPZIG-BERLIN
(1928-1945) Klinik für psychische und nervöse Krankheiten, Robert Sommer, C. Marhold., 1908 |
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Tremometer according to Baumgarten Tremometer nach Baumgarten E.ZIMMERMANN LEIPZIG-BERLIN
(1928-1945) 體育心理學 / 松井三雄 著,東京:目黑書店,昭和5[1930] 追跡檢查器械 #145 |
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Tremometer according to Moede to determine the accuracy and
steadyness of the hand. (Tremometer nach Moede, zur Bestimmung der Ruhe und Sicherheit der Hand.) E.ZIMMERMANN LEIPZIG-BERLIN
(1928-1945) 326. A steadiness tester. The subject is given a stylus with which to
trace various paths. A demerit is given when either side of the slit is
touched.
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求積儀 面積計 , プラニメータ (Planimeter) , Polarplanimeter Polar Planimeter ( Oxford Collection )
面積を測る場合には、現在でも使われている。測定の基本原理は「積分法(数学)」にある。極(O点)が測定する面積の外に置くか、内側に置くかで補正が必要となる。この他、面積を測定する方法として均質な紙を切り抜きその重さから求める方法などがある。 http://museum-eng.eng.niigata-u.ac.jp/physics/1/planimeter.jpg 面積計 (planimeter) http://www.kobayasi-riken.or.jp/news/No87/87_3.htm プラニメータ(面積計測器) http://www.uibk.ac.at/exphys/museum/html/details/mech/plani.html.en Amsler's planimeter http://www.uni-greifswald.de/~wwwmathe/RTS/rh200129.html Polarplanimeter Planimeter (Yale Peabody Museum Collection)
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movie camera
Ica-Kinamo 35mm ( 獨逸イカー會社の三十五ミリ活動寫真機 ) 臺北帝大に 活動寫真機を寄贈 松本鋧三氏が提供した 奬勵金から本社が購入し 昭和十年(1935)十二月七日 臺灣日日新報 臺灣の學界に貢獻するためにと臺北市京町三丁目松本商行主松本鋧三氏は、先に金一千圓を我社に提供し本社では半額五百圓を一昨年發明協會に寄附したが。今回殘金の一部で獨逸イカー會社の三十五ミリ活動寫真機を購入し臺北帝大文政部へ寄附する事とし六日右機械の引渡しを了した、同機は學術研究上簡便に映寫が出來。學者に調法がられてゐるものである 心理學教室 で使ひたい 右につき臺北帝大の飯沼龍遠教授は語る 寄附された三十五ミリの活動寫真機は心理學教室で使ひたいと考へてゐます、其の用途は例へば一定の刺戟を小兒に與へ之が表情又は運動の上にドウいふ具合に現はれるかなど微妙な變化を撮影し研究に役立てたいのです寄附して實つて大いに助かります http://www.movie-camera.it/zeisse.html http://www.medien-museum.de/museum/FILM/35mm/35mm.htm Emanuel Goldberg - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Buckland, Michael. “The Kinamo camera, Emanuel Goldberg, and Joris Ivens.” Film History 20 (1) (2008): 49-58. Michael K. Buckland, Emanuel Goldberg and his Knowledge Machine (Westport, CT: Libraries Unlimited, 2006). For consideration of the Kinamo, see Chapter 8: Ica and the Kinamo, 88–98.
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MultiMeter
NEIC UNIVERSAL TESTER MODEL TRA-18 NEIC 日本電気計器株式会社. TRA-18 型テスター |
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麥克風
Microphone (carbon microphone) , マイクロホン SHARP T.H INDUSTRIAL CO. Marconi-Reisz Microphone ( Oxford Collection ) http://www.roger.beckwith.btinternet.co.uk/bh/mics/marconireisz.htm http://www.qsl.net/vk2dym/radio/mike.htm Development of the Microphone, Bell Telephone Quarterly, Vol. X, 1931 U.S. Patent number: 1634210 Diaphragmless microphone, Reisz, June 28, 1927 NHK放送博物館 【所蔵資料】マルコーニ ライツ型 マイクロフォン(1927)
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握力計 KYS 株式会社 山越製作所 YAMAKOSHI KOSAKUSHO Dynamometer for pressure and tension http://vlp.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/Search |
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Hand Tachometer SUGAI KEIKI TOKYO
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Meter (聽力、光度) ( YAMAKOSHI KOSAKUSHO ) 性能檢查法 / 陳選善、吳友孝著,上海:中華職業教育社,民國19 (1930) p13 適性考查法 / 增田幸一著,東京市:三友社,昭和7[1932] (聽力計) 性能檢查法 / 陳選善、吳友孝著,上海:中華職業教育社,民國19 (1930) p20 適性考查法 / 增田幸一著,東京市:三友社,昭和7[1932] (光度辨別檢查器)
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Sensitive Pointer Galvanometer ( Siemens & Halske ) Special Catalogue of the Joint Exhibition of German Mechanicians and Opticians (1900) |
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Counter, Electric. Stoelting, C. H. (1928-1945) No.22407 http://physics.kenyon.edu/EarlyApparatus/Mechanics/Timer/Timer.html Counter,
Electric. This electric counter has withstood the test of
time and is the only type of electric counter likely to give
satisfaction in the Psychological Laboratory or Clinic for tapping and
similar operations of a high degree of rapidity. It has been used in
laboratories and clinics for the last twenty-five or thirty years and to
date nothing in the shape of a counter has been devised that approaches
it in reliability and convenience. The dial is graduated in 100
divisions, and the counter will register 9999 and may be set to zero
from any point on the dial. A 6V. battery furnishes the necessary
current. |
其他 others |
http://homepage.ntu.edu.tw/~linth/index.103.htm
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