學院	醫學院
系所	職能治療學系
題名	The effects of mindful exercise on cognition in patients with schizophrenia: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
作者	Chen, C-R., Lee, Y-W., Chen T-T., Hsu C-W., Huang, Y-C., Lin, P-Y., Lin, K-C.*
期刊名稱	Schizophrenia Research
發表日期	2024
著作性質	原著
語文	英文
關鍵字	Schizophrenia; Mindful exercise; Cognition meta-analysis
摘要	Cognitive impairment is a core symptom of schizophrenia. This study investigated the effects of mindful exercise on the cognitive performance of individuals with schizophrenia. A systematic review and meta-analysis were performed from inception to March 2023. The quality of included studies was evaluated using the Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDro) scale. A random effects model was used to generate the pooled effect size. Ten randomized controlled trials met the inclusion criteria with fair-to-good methodological quality. The results showed that Mindful exercise significantly improved global cognition in patients with schizophrenia (g = 0.25, p = .002). There was a significant difference in mindful exercise compared with the passive control group (g = 0.34, p = .002), whereas no significant difference was found between the mindful exercise and exercise inter vention group (g = 0.09, p = .371). These findings indicate that mindful exercise could be promising for improving cognition in patients with schizophrenia.