學院

醫學院

系所

職能治療學系

題名

Efficacy of constraint-induced therapy on functional performance and health-related quality of life for children with cerebral palsy: A randomized controlled trial

作者

Hsin,Y-J., Chen, F-C. , Lin, K-C., Kang, L-J., Chen, C-L.*, & Chen, C-Y.

期刊名稱

Journal of Child Neurology (SCI 期刊)

發表日期

2012

著作性質

原著

語文

英文

關鍵字

cerebral palsy, home-based, constraint-induced therapy, upper extremity, quality of life

摘要

 
To better generalize training effects to the context of daily living, home-based constraint-induced therapy has been proposed. Therapeutic success of constraint-induced therapy is limited as to whether the improvements in functional performance can be transferred to quality of life. This randomized controlled trial aimed to investigate the efficacy of homebased constraint-induced therapy on functional performance and health-related quality of life. Twenty-two children with spastic unilateral cerebral palsy (6-8 years, 10 boys) were randomly assigned to receive constraint-induced therapy or traditional rehabilitation. Home-based constraint-induced therapy had immediate and maintaining effects on motor efficacy and functional performance and induced greater gains in health-related quality of life in the long run than in the short term. The home-based constraint-induced therapy protocol (relatively moderate intensity and shortened constraint time), which might balance the effectiveness and compliance of participants and caregivers, may be an effective alternative to conventional constraint-induced therapy.