Listening exercise: TED Talks
Doris Kearns Goodwin: Learning from past presidents in moments of crisis
Link to this video:
http://www.ted.com/index.php/talks/doris_kearns_goodwin_on_learning_from_past_presidents.html

Watch and listen from the beginning up to the 7:56 minute point

Vocabulary:
TED: Technology, Entertainment, Design
indeed
to spend one's life
to look into
presidents
to wake up with
Abraham Lincoln
Franklin Delano Roosevelt
meaning
to keep wandering back to
seminar
to take
graduate student
Harvard University
psychologist
Erik Erikson
taught
richest and fullest lives
to attempt
to achieve an inner balance between
three realms
to pursue
to the disregard of
to open oneself to
ultimate
sadness
in older age
to pursue
with equal dedication
to make possible
filled with
achievement
serenity
to look back
to illustrate a point
Abraham Lincoln
Lyndon Baines Johnson
as for...
sphere of work
to suggest
fierce ambition
huge
office
power
celebrity
fame
to accomplish
worthy
heroic dreams
to escape
hardscrabble farm
schooling
every spare moment of time
King James Bible
Aesop's Fables
excited
Emily Dickinson
"There is no frigate like a book,
to take us lands away"
link 2
how true for..
Europe
Shakespeare's kings
Merry England
Lord Byron
poetry
Spain
Portugal
literature
to allow one to
to transcend
surroundings
losses
early life
to be haunted by death
Sarah
childbirth
first love
Ann Rutledge painting
moreover
to lie dying
to hold out for someone the hope
afterworld
simply
as a result
to become obsessed with the thought
to be swept away
dust to dust
only as...did he...
consolation
ancient Greek notion
to be followed by other cultures
as well
to accomplish something worthy
to live on
in the memory of others
honor
reputation
to outlive
earthly existence
worthy ambition
lodestar
to carry one through
significant
depression
to suffer
to combine
to lay one low
to break an engagement with
Mary Todd
not certain
to be ready to
to marry
devastating
intimate friend
Joshua Speed
Illinois
Kentucky
political career
state legislature
downward slide
suicidal
knives
razors
scissors
to his side
to rally
would (past of will)
human being
to be fueled by
to return
eventually
to win a seat in Congress
to run
Senate
to be broken by life
Ernest Hemingway

stronger
to surprise
the nation
upset victory
presidency
experienced
educated
celebrated
rivals
general election
to appoint
Cabinet
unprecedented act
figurehead
compared to
most able
to be in peril
by my side
noble
tent
to piss out/in
to become clear
undisputed captain
unruly team
unparalleled array
emotional strengths
political skills
to prove far more important
thinness
external
resume
for one thing
to possess
uncanny
to empathize with
to repair injured feelings
to escalate
permanent
hostility
to share credit
with ease
to assume responsibility
failure of subordinates
to acknowledge one's errors
to learn from one's mistakes
quality
candidates
to refuse to be
to be provoked
petty grievances
to submit to
jealousy
to brood over
perceived slights
to express
unshakable convictions
everyday language
metaphors
stories
a beauty of language
almost as if
the Shakespeare and the poetry he had so loved as a child
to work one's way into
his very soul
Emancipation Proclamation
to sign
the White House
decades before
to point
in this measure
my fondest hopes
to be realized
to be about to do s.t.
to put one's signature one
numb and shaking
to shake hands
New Year's reception
to put the pen down
to have one's soul in
an act
to sign
posterity
to hesitate
to wait until he could
to take up the pen
bold and clear hand
in his wildest dreams
to imagine
to reach far
interview
to be thrilled to
Leo Tolstoy
early nineteen hundreds
trip
remote area of the Caucasus
wild
barbarians
Russia
in their midst
great men of history
Napoleon
Alexander the Great
Frederick the Great
Julius Caesar
chief
ruler
to speak with the voice of thunder
to laugh
sunrise
to travel
to be stunned
to make s.o. great
general
statesman
to consist in
historians
to roundly agree
integrity of one's character
moral fiber of one's being
in the end
to carry s.o. through
bleak
laboriously
to educate
string of political failures
darkest failures

Listening comprehension questions:
1. a. What are the three realms between which we should try to strike an inner balance, in order to lead a "rich" life? b. What may happen if we neglect one or more of these realms? c. What possible benefit is there to be gained from trying to balance these three realms in our life pursuits?
2. What was Abraham Lincoln's main ambition in life?
3. How did Lincoln escape the bleakness of his childhood?
4. How did Lincoln believe he could transcend death?
5.
a. What three things came together to make Lincoln depressed during his thirties? b. How did Lincoln's friends try to protect him during this time?
7. How did Lincoln stun the nation after he was surprisingly elected to the presidency?
8. List nine emotional strengths and political skills that Lincoln displayed as president, as described by Goodwin in this talk.
9. What impressed you most about this talk?

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