Wei-Jin Metaphysics II

A. Teaching goals:
People of Wei-Jin era had refined tastes in ‘I Chin’ (the book of Changes), "Lao-Tzu" and "Chuang-Tzu"; they named the three books as ‘Sang Shuan’ (the Three Unspeakable). The representative figures with such a refined tastes include: He Yan, Wang Bi, Ruan Ji, Ji Kang, to Xiu, Guo Xiang, Pei Dung, Zhang Zhan, Chi Dung, Tao An and Seng Chao, etc.. Their interest of thought was generally in the elaboration of the following issues: ‘Beng Mo’ (wholeness), ‘Ti Yong’ (theory and practice), ‘Yi Duo’ (one and many), ‘Ying Yi’ (words and meaning), ‘Tsi Rang and Ming Chiao’ (nature and the Confucian etiquette and Confucianism), and the similarities and differences among Confucianism, Buddhism, Daoism. Based on the literature on metaphysics written by famous scholars and the material regarding pure talk at that time, this course is aiming at leading students to read, to analyze and to interpret and annotate. In addition, we will aim at some important topics among them to discuss in depth. Thus, on the one hand, we can explore together the characteristics, the connotation, the evolution of the Wei-Jin metaphysics and its status and influence in the history of Chinese intellectual thought. On the other hand, to provide the graduate students with the ability to interpret and inquire into the master pieces of traditional Chinese philosophical literature.

B. Course content:
(1) Surveys on the background of the origin and development of Wei-Jin metaphysics.
(2) Metaphysics during the period of Cheng-Shih: He Yan, Wang Bi
(3) Metaphysics during the period of Chu-Lin: Ji Kang, Riang Ji (concurrently with Hsiang Hsiu and so on)
(4) Metaphysics during the Yuan Kang period: Pei Dung, Kuo Siang (concurrently with Ou Yang Chiang, Chi Dung and so on)
(5) Metaphysics during the East Chin Dynasty period: Zhang Zhan, Seng Chao (concurrently with Lieh-Tzu, Sun Sheng, Tao An and so on)
(6) Discussion of special topics: ‘Yio Wu’ (Whether there is and is not), ‘Ian I’ (words and meaning), ‘Shing Ching’ (the dispositions), ‘Yio Tai Wu Tai” (to rely on and not to rely on), ‘Tzi Jiang Ming Chiao’ (nature and Confucian etiquette), ‘Sheng Yio Wu Ai Le’ , ‘Yiang Sheng’ (the keeping in good health), ‘Dung Ching’ (motion and motionless), ‘Hsing Shen Sheng Mie’ (the birth and extinguishment of body and spirit), ‘Ru Shih Tao I Tung’ (the similarities and difference among Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism), etc..
(7) The relation between metaphysics and politics, society, academic, religion, life and so forth.
(8) The status and the influence of the thought of pure talks in the history of Chinese intellectual thought and its significance in modern era.

B. Instructional progress
The proceeding of this course will be divided into two stages; stage I and stage II. The first stage will be focused primarily on the general introduction on Wei-Chin metaphysics, metaphysics of the Cheng-Shih period, metaphysics of the Chu-Lin period and metaphysics of the Yuan-Kang period. The second stage will be centered on the discussion of metaphysics during the East Jin Dynasty and topics on metaphysics. Students plan to take this course must have taken Wei-Chin metaphysics I before, (Students only choose ‘Wei-Jin Metaphysics I’ to study is acceptable.)