研討日期

2025022412:10-13:50

研討地點

國立臺灣大學社會科學院710會議室

主講題目

Title of the paper

Optimal Sharing Rule in Group Contests: The Group-Size Paradox Revisited

作者

Authors of the paper

You-Chen Lo, Chen-Yu Pan

文獻出處

Journal, vol.(issue), pp

Working Paper

主講人

潘振宇

參加人員

黃鴻、潘振宇、林燕淑、施全、許至乙、高國峯、王光正、彭正浩、張瑞雲、林晏如、Bui Dang-LongAyu Sasni MunteMicah MainalaAnggoro Prihandoko、楊雅棠、洪睿翔、李易鴻

摘要

Abstract of the Paper

This paper considers a group contest model with an endogenous prize-sharing rule. Group leaders first decide on a prize-sharing rule for their group that specifies the proportion of the prize allocated to group public goods and to private rewards, as well as how group members share these private rewards according to egalitarian and meritocratic rules. In this model, the chosen sharing rule is private information that is observable only to group members. Each group member then chooses their effort simultaneously, taking the effort of other groups as a given. When leaders attempt to maximize winning probability, we show that an equilibrium exists and is unique, and we characterize the optimal sharing rule. Moreover, we demonstrate that the group-size paradox disappears at this equilibrium, and larger groups use more meritocratic private incentives. However, if group leaders are welfare-maximizing, a purely meritocratic private prize distribution results in a novel trade-off between the winning prize value and effort incentives, leading to the group-size paradox.