研討日期

2021531日上午10:20~ 12:30

研討地點

國立臺灣大學Webex Meeting

主講題目

Title of the paper

Licensing, Tariffs, and Social Welfare

作者

Authors of the paper

陳彥勲

文獻出處

Journal, vol.(issue), pp

Working paper

主講人

陳彥勲

參加人員

陳彥勲、Beny Trias Oktora、彭正浩、Damiana SimanjuntakDong Van Chung、黃鴻、丁虹仁、施姵全、張瑞雲、蘇婷、梁文榮、林燕淑、賴宜君、王羿傑

摘要

Abstract of the paper

We construct a duopolistic trade model and apply royalty licensing in the model to study the effect of a tariff policy on social welfare and international technology transfer. Besides, we also compare the optimal tariff rate and social welfare under different licensing types. We show, under royalty licensing, technology transfer always occurs, and consumer surplus decreases with the tariff rate. Moreover, it is found that the optimal tariff rate under royalty (fixed-fee) licensing is the highest (lowest), social welfare under fixed-fee (royalty) licensing is the highest (lowest), and two-part tariff licensing is in-between. Furthermore, we also consider a model with one private firm competing with a partially privatized public firm in a domestic market under fixed-fee licensing and find that the technology-transfer-inducing tariff rate decreases as the degree of privatization decreases. Additionally, the optimal tariff rate is prohibitive when the degree of privatization is significantly low.