研討日期

2010050110:20 ~ 11:30

研討地點

台大社會科學院電化教室

題目

Local Content Requirement under Vertical Technology Diffusion

作者

Kwon and Chun

文獻出處

Review of Development Economics

報告人

涂光億

參加人員

黃鴻    梁文榮    林燕淑    張瑞雲    曾靜枝    王羿傑    王光正    蔡明芳    高國峯    周冰瑤    陳宏易    鐘嘒陵    王佳琪    陳金盛    林晏如    涂光億    丁虹仁    周品旭    施姵全

摘要

Many developing countries (LDCs) still impose a local content requirement (LCR) regulation on multinational enterprises (multinationals). The authors develop a simple model to investigate whether the introduction of an LCR affects a multinational’s choice of technology transfer. The key assumption made in their analysis is that the multinational in an LDC prefers importing intermediate inputs from its home country, for the manufacture of final goods, to purchasing them from local suppliers equipped with outdated technology. However, the LCR of the LDC forces the multinational to purchase a fixed proportion of its intermediate inputs. The authors show that the magnitude of an LCR policy cannot affect the multinational’s decision regarding technology transfer under technology diffusion. In addition, an increase in the LCR may foreclose technology diffusion because it could make the multinational establish its own intermediate input supplier(s) and become a vertically integrated multinational.

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