研討日期 |
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研討地點 |
台大社會科學院電化教室 |
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討論文獻 |
題目 |
作者 |
文獻出處 |
Intellectual property rights, technology transfer and export in developing countries |
Lei Yang and Keith E. Maskus |
Journal of Development Economics, 2008 |
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報告人 |
陳玉晏 |
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參加人員 |
黃鴻 林燕淑 吳芝文
張志偉 翁子昂 王光正
張民忠 蔡明芳 康廷嶽
林大鈞 丁虹仁 彭正浩
林晏如 鐘嘒陵 陳玉晏
高國峯 周品旭 吳宜謙 |
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論文提要 |
We develop a model to
analyze one mechanism under which stronger intellectual property rights (IPR)
protection may improve the ability of firms in developing countries
to break into export markets. A Northern firm with a superior process
technology chooses either exports or technology transfer through licensing as
its mode of supplying the Southern market, based on local IPR policy. Given
this decision, the North and South firms engage in Cournot competition
in both markets. We find that stronger IPR would enhance
technology transfer through licensing and reduce the South firm's marginal production
cost, thereby increasing its exports. Welfare in the South would rise (fall)
if that country has high (low) absorptive capacity. Excessively strong IPR
diminish competition and welfare, however. Adding foreign direct investment
as an additional channel of technology transfer sustains these basic messages. |
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研究建議 |
可以探討IPR前後對廠商品質決策的影響。 |
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備註 |
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